All the history of the University is the affirmation of the outstanding role its alumni accept played announcement the account of freedom, accepted good, humanity, and truth.
M.V. LomonosovOne of the oldest Russian institutions of college education, Moscow University was accustomed in 1755. In 1940 it was called afterwards Academician Mikhail Lomonosov (1711 - 1765), an outstanding Russian scientist, who abundantly contributed to the enactment of the university in Moscow.
Mikhail Lomonosov was one of the bookish titans of XVIII century. The abundant Russian artist Alexander Pushkin declared him as a being of appalling discipline and agog accurate mind, whose constant affection was learning. Lomonosov's interests ranged from history, rhetoric, art and balladry to mechanics, chemistry, mineralogy. His action is a appearance of the astronomic abeyant of the Russian accurate association whose assembly active the arch positions in the apple at the time. Peter I adapted Russia, which accustomed the country ability the standards of the abreast European admiral in abounding spheres. Abundant accent was placed on education. In 1724 the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences, founded by Peter I, accustomed a university and a grammar academy to brainwash intellectuals and advisers the country needed; however, these educational establishments did not accomplish the assignment they took on. It was Michail Lomonosov who suggested, in his letter to Count Shuvalov, the abstraction of establishing a university in Moscow. An affecting courtier and the admired of Empress Elizaveta Petrovna, Count Shuvalov was a angel of the arts and science; he accurate Lomonosov's affairs for a new university and presented them to the Empress.
The decree about Moscow universityIn 1755, on 25 January, St. Tatiana's Day according to the Russian Orthodox Church calendar, Empress Elizaveta Petrovna active the decree that a university should be founded in Moscow. The aperture commemoration took abode on 26 April, if Elizaveta Petrovna's accession day was celebrated. Back 1755 25 January and 26 April are apparent by appropriate contest and anniversary at Moscow University; the anniversary appointment area acceptance present after-effects of their analysis plan is commonly captivated in April.
According to Lomonosov's plan, there were originally three faculties. First all the acceptance acquired a absolute ability in the acreage of science and abstract at the Faculty of Philosophy; again they could specialize and abide at the Faculty of Philosophy or accompany either the Law Faculty or The Faculty of Medicine. Lectures were delivered either in Latin, the accent of accomplished humans at the time, or in Russian. Unlike European Universities, Moscow University did not accept the Faculty of Theology, back Russia had appropriate apostolic apprenticeship establishments.
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